Grok 4: Everything You Need to Know (2026)
A comprehensive guide to xAI's most powerful language model
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Grok 4: Everything You Need to Know (2026)
Grok 4 is xAI's flagship large language model and the company's most ambitious release to date. Built by Elon Musk's AI lab, it went from an underdog chatbot tied to X (formerly Twitter) to a genuine contender in the frontier model race. This guide covers what Grok 4 can do, how it stacks up against GPT-5 and Claude Opus 4, how to access it, and whether it is worth using for your projects.
What Is Grok 4?
Grok 4 is a large language model developed by xAI, trained on a massive dataset that includes real-time data from the X platform, web crawls, books, and code repositories. It launched in late 2025 as a successor to Grok 3, bringing significant improvements in reasoning, coding, mathematics, and multimodal understanding.
Key differentiators include:
- Real-time information access via the X platform and web search
- Extended thinking mode for multi-step reasoning problems
- DeepSearch for comprehensive research tasks that synthesize multiple sources
- Native image understanding and generation capabilities
- OpenAI-compatible API for easy integration into existing toolchains
Grok 4 Model Variants
xAI offers several model variants under the Grok 4 family:
| Model | Context Window | Best For | Speed | Cost (API) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grok 4 | 128K tokens | Complex reasoning, coding, analysis | Medium | $10 / 1M input, $30 / 1M output |
| Grok 4 Mini | 128K tokens | Fast tasks, chat, summaries | Fast | $2 / 1M input, $6 / 1M output |
| Grok 4 Vision | 128K tokens | Image + text understanding | Medium | $12 / 1M input, $35 / 1M output |
All models support streaming, function calling, and JSON mode.
Benchmark Performance
Grok 4 performs competitively with the top frontier models. Here is how it compares on key benchmarks:
| Benchmark | Grok 4 | GPT-5 | Claude Opus 4 | Gemini 2.5 Pro |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MMLU-Pro | 89.2 | 90.1 | 89.8 | 88.5 |
| HumanEval (coding) | 93.1 | 94.2 | 92.8 | 91.4 |
| MATH (competition) | 87.5 | 88.0 | 86.9 | 87.1 |
| GPQA Diamond | 78.3 | 79.1 | 78.8 | 76.2 |
| ARC-AGI | 62.4 | 64.1 | 63.7 | 59.8 |
Grok 4 is particularly strong in reasoning-heavy tasks and benefits from its real-time data access for questions about current events, which static benchmarks do not capture.
How to Access Grok 4
There are three main ways to use Grok 4:
1. X Platform (Free and Paid)
The simplest way to use Grok is through the X app or website at x.com/i/grok.
- Free X accounts get access to Grok 4 Mini with approximately 10 messages per day
- X Premium ($8/month) unlocks Grok 4 with approximately 100 messages per day
- X Premium+ ($16/month) gives unlimited Grok 4 access plus image generation and DeepSearch
2. xAI API (Developer Access)
For programmatic access, use the xAI API. It follows the OpenAI SDK format, so integration is straightforward.
Sign up at console.x.ai and generate an API key. New accounts get $25 in free credits.
from openai import OpenAI
client = OpenAI(
api_key="your-xai-api-key",
base_url="https://api.x.ai/v1"
)
response = client.chat.completions.create(
model="grok-4",
messages=[
{"role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant."},
{"role": "user", "content": "Explain quantum entanglement in simple terms."}
],
temperature=0.7,
max_tokens=1024
)
print(response.choices[0].message.content)
Using cURL:
curl https://api.x.ai/v1/chat/completions \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $XAI_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"model": "grok-4",
"messages": [
{"role": "user", "content": "What happened in the stock market today?"}
]
}'
3. Third-Party Platforms
Grok 4 is available through several third-party API providers and AI playgrounds, often at lower prices due to competition. Check platforms like Together AI, OpenRouter, or Fireworks AI for alternative access.
Grok 4 Standout Features
DeepSearch
DeepSearch is Grok 4's research mode. When activated, it breaks down complex questions into sub-queries, searches multiple sources (including real-time X posts and the web), synthesizes findings, and produces a comprehensive report with citations.
response = client.chat.completions.create(
model="grok-4",
messages=[
{"role": "user", "content": "Research the current state of nuclear fusion energy startups and their latest milestones."}
],
extra_body={"search": True} # enables web/X search
)
Real-Time Data
Unlike most LLMs that have a knowledge cutoff, Grok 4 can access real-time information from X and the web. This makes it uniquely suited for:
- Current events and breaking news
- Market data and financial analysis
- Social media trend analysis
- Sports scores and live event coverage
Extended Thinking
For complex problems, Grok 4 supports an extended thinking mode where it reasons step-by-step before producing a final answer. This is similar to Claude's extended thinking and OpenAI's o3 model.
response = client.chat.completions.create(
model="grok-4",
messages=[
{"role": "user", "content": "Prove that there are infinitely many primes."}
],
extra_body={"thinking": {"enabled": True}}
)
Image Understanding and Generation
Grok 4 Vision can analyze images, charts, screenshots, and documents. It also supports image generation through xAI's Aurora model, accessible via the API and the X interface.
Grok 4 vs. GPT-5 vs. Claude Opus 4
Here is a practical comparison for common use cases:
| Use Case | Best Model | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Coding & debugging | GPT-5 or Claude Opus 4 | Slightly higher HumanEval scores and better at long codebases |
| Current events | Grok 4 | Real-time X and web data access |
| Long document analysis | Claude Opus 4 | 200K context window vs. 128K |
| Research & synthesis | Grok 4 (DeepSearch) | Built-in multi-source research pipeline |
| Creative writing | Claude Opus 4 | More nuanced, less formulaic output |
| Math & reasoning | GPT-5 | Marginally better on competition math |
| Cost-sensitive apps | Grok 4 Mini | Cheapest among the frontier minis |
Limitations to Know About
Grok 4 is a strong model, but it has some notable limitations:
- Content moderation is looser than competitors. Grok is intentionally less restrictive, which can be a pro or con depending on your use case.
- Occasional hallucination with real-time data. While real-time access is a strength, Grok sometimes presents unverified X posts as facts.
- Smaller ecosystem. GPT and Claude have larger plugin ecosystems, more third-party integrations, and broader community support.
- API stability. The xAI API is newer and has experienced more downtime than OpenAI or Anthropic's APIs.
Pricing Summary
| Access Method | Cost | What You Get |
|---|---|---|
| X Free | $0 | Grok 4 Mini, ~10 msgs/day |
| X Premium | $8/month | Grok 4, ~100 msgs/day |
| X Premium+ | $16/month | Grok 4 unlimited, DeepSearch, image gen |
| API (free tier) | $0 ($25 credits) | All models, 60 RPM, 30-day expiry |
| API (paid) | Pay-per-token | Full access, higher rate limits |
Getting Started: Quick Setup Checklist
- For casual use: Sign up for a free X account and go to x.com/i/grok
- For development: Create an account at console.x.ai, grab your API key, and install the OpenAI Python SDK
- For heavy usage: Subscribe to X Premium+ or set up a paid API account
- For integration: Use the OpenAI-compatible endpoint so you can swap models easily
# Quick test from your terminal
pip install openai
python -c "
from openai import OpenAI
client = OpenAI(api_key='your-key', base_url='https://api.x.ai/v1')
r = client.chat.completions.create(model='grok-4-mini', messages=[{'role':'user','content':'Hello Grok!'}])
print(r.choices[0].message.content)
"
Wrapping Up
Grok 4 has firmly established xAI as a serious player in the frontier model space. Its real-time data access, competitive benchmark performance, and OpenAI-compatible API make it a practical choice for developers and researchers. The free tier through X is generous enough for casual use, and the API pricing is competitive for production workloads.
If you are building AI-powered applications that involve media generation -- images, video, talking avatars, or voice -- alongside LLM capabilities, check out Hypereal AI for a unified API that handles all of it.
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